Origins Architect
throughout ancient , medieval history, architectural design , construction carried out artisans—such stone masons , carpenters, rising role of master builder. until modern times, there no clear distinction between architect , engineer. in europe, titles architect , engineer geographical variations referred same person, used interchangeably.
it suggested various developments in technology , mathematics allowed development of professional gentleman architect, separate hands-on craftsman. paper not used in europe drawing until 15th century became increasingly available after 1500. pencils used more drawing 1600. availability of both allowed pre-construction drawings made professionals. concurrently, introduction of linear perspective , innovations such use of different projections describe three-dimensional building in 2 dimensions, increased understanding of dimensional accuracy, helped building designers communicate ideas. however, development gradual. until 18th-century, buildings continued designed , set out craftsmen exception of high-status projects.
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