European Middle Ages Mace (bludgeon)

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flanged mace.


during middle ages metal armour such mail protected against blows of edged weapons. solid metal maces , war hammers proved able inflict damage on armoured knights, force of blow mace great enough cause damage without penetrating armour. though iron became increasingly common, copper , bronze used, in iron-deficient areas.


one example of mace capable of penetrating armour flanged mace. flanges allow dent or penetrate thick armour. flange maces did not become popular until after knobbed maces. although there references flanged maces (bardoukion) byzantine empire c. 900 commonly accepted flanged mace did not become popular in europe until 12th century, when concurrently developed in russia , mid-west asia.


maces, being simple make, cheap, , straightforward in application, quite common weapons. examples found in museums highly decorated.


it popularly believed maces employed clergy in warfare avoid shedding blood (sine effusione sanguinis). evidence sparse , appears derive entirely depiction of bishop odo of bayeux wielding club-like mace @ battle of hastings in bayeux tapestry, idea being did avoid either shedding blood or bearing arms of war.








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